Acharya Kashyapa emphasized that Ahara (food) is Mahabheshajam, indicating that he believed food provided for health challenges is more effective than any medicine. For newborns, breastmilk is an ideal food. Acharya Sushruta explained the technique of breast feeding in the Sharira Sthana of Sushruta Samhita.
Currently, there are several techniques used for positioning a baby during breastfeeding:
- Cradle position: The baby is held in the crook of the mother’s arm, resting comfortably.
- Cross-cradle position: Here, the baby is supported with the opposite arm from the breast being offered.
- Football hold position: The baby is held alongside the mother, tucked under her arm like a football.
- Laid back position: The mother reclines comfortably and the baby lies on top of her, utilizing gravity to aid in feeding.
- Side lying position: Both mother and baby lie on their sides facing each other, making it easier for night feedings or when both need to relax.
For effective feeding, the following points should be remembered:
- The baby’s body should face the mother.
- Ensure the baby’s head and neck are aligned, facing the breast.
- The baby should latch onto the breast properly, ensuring that not just the nipple but also a significant part of the areola is in the mouth.
- Feed the baby on demand, especially when showing signs of hunger like crying.